The project, driven by the Minister of National Security, Itamar Ben Gvir, involves an investment of around 21 million shekels, approximately seven million dollars. The moat construction had already begun when an Israeli court decided to temporarily halt the transfer of the animals.
The initiative aims to enhance security in a section of Ketziot that houses Palestinian prisoners considered by Israel as security detainees, including Hamas members. Ben Gvir has presented the idea as a deterrent measure, citing the model of 'Alligator Alcatraz', the controversial immigrant detention center located in the Florida Everglades.
Israeli justice has stopped the plan due to concerns related to the welfare and protection of the crocodiles, after an animal rights organization appealed the administrative decision that allowed their transfer to the prison facility. The Israel Parks and Nature Authority had also warned of the risks to the animals, the environment, and public safety.
The project has faced criticism for using wild animals as a mechanism for prison security and for the conditions of their potential confinement.